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Message Description
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DESPATCH ADVICE v. 2.0.2
Problem Statement
Generally, the Despatch Advice enables one Shipper to provide information about the content of a shipment to one Receiver.  Specifically, the Despatch Advice serves as a link to a prior agreement between Shipper and Receiver and is applicable to one or many Receiver destination points from one Shipper launch point.  Furthermore, the Despatch Advice may be used to indicate the despatch of goods being returned by the Receiver. The Despatch Advice may be utilized downstream between retailers, suppliers, 3PLs, carriers and manufacturers as well as upstream between manufacturers, 3PLs and material suppliers. 
Objective
The objective of the Despatch Advice is:
  • To facilitate the receipt of goods
  • To make the despatch advice applicable to a replenishment scenario where there is no link to an order but to a contract or other kind of agreement.
  • To make the despatch advice applicable to multiple destination points
  • To provide more detailed information about the shipment as well as the content of a shipment from a shipper and if applicale the shipper’s warehouse to the receiver and his warehouse
  •  To make the despatch advice applicable for the despatch of goods being returned
Audience
Retailers, manufacturers, warehouses, material suppliers, carriers and any other third party such as a logistic service or 3PL provider involved in the despatch and receipt of goods.
Business Context
Industry: All
Geopolitical: All
Product: All
Process: Deliver
System Capabilities: EAN.UCC
Official Constraints: None
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Business Transaction View
The Despatch Advice must contain certain information, in line item format, to convey comparative information to the Receiver.  The Despatch Advice therefore will provide for the identification of the individual lines within the Despatch Advice by line sequence number.  The Despatch Advice may provide for a reference to other related documents, such as the Order, Delivery Note and Consignment.  The Despatch Advice may also include a reference to a contract and may include the line sequence numbers from the documents Order, Delivery Note, Consignment and Contract.
Business Transaction Use Case Diagram
Despatch Advice Use Case Diagram 
Use Case Description
Use Case Name: Generate Despatch Advice
Use Case Description: Describes a complete process whereby a Receiver generates a Despatch Advice based on information about the order and the product.
Actors (Goal): Receiver and Shipper
Preconditions: Master data alignment of locations (GLNs) and products (GTINs).
Postconditions: Check of the received physical goods with the information of the Despatch Advice and the check of the state of the goods themselves.
General Scenario:
  1. Shipper issues the Despatch Advice containing the information of the actual physical shipment.
  2. Receiver receives Despatch Advice.
  3. If necessary, Receiver creates and sends Despatch Advice to Shipper indicating returned goods.  *See role reversal note in activity and sequence diagrams.

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Business Transaction Activity Diagram
Despatch Advice Activity Diagram
Business Transaction Sequence Diagram
Despatch Advice Sequence Diagram
It is noted that the primary intent of this diagram is to show the creation and transfer of information and not necessarily the physical flow of goods although the assumption is that goods are shipped and received as a result of information sent and received as well as prior arrangements. In some cases, the information flow in the diagram will be predicated upon the physical flow, and that particular physical flow instance is shown.
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Example - Implementation Considerations
 
Date of Publication: May 2006
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